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When the night is lit up: How do LED displays solve the light pollution problem?

source:Industry News release time:2025.09.02 Hits:6968     Popular:led screen wholesaler

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The skyscrapers of the Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base transform into a vast canvas at night, their 3,000-square-meter LED curtain wall awash with dynamic light and shadows reminiscent of a galaxy. Meanwhile, three kilometers away in the Mangrove Nature Reserve, bird monitors indicate a 15% year-on-year increase in the number of migratory birds roosting at night. Behind these seemingly contradictory statistics lies a technological revolution in light pollution control.


Intelligent dimming systems are becoming a key breakthrough. The 632-meter facade of the Shanghai Tower utilizes environmentally sensitive adaptive technology: over 200 light sensors positioned around the building collect real-time ambient brightness data. The central processing unit dynamically adjusts the brightness output of the LED screens based on the astronomical clock and meteorological data. When the ambient illuminance falls below 10 lux, the screen brightness automatically drops to 30% of the baseline value, maintaining image clarity while reducing glare.


More refined control comes from zoning control technology. The twin towers of the Chengdu Tianfu International Financial Center utilize a pixel-level light control system, dividing the facade into 80,000 independent control units. When the screen detects it's facing a residential building, the system automatically generates a 10-degree deflected beam. Combined with optical diffusion film technology, the light scattering angle is narrowed from 120° to 60°, effectively avoiding sensitive areas. This technology has reduced complaints from surrounding residents by 90%.


The improvement of the compliance standard system provides a benchmark for the implementation of this technology. China's "LED Display Screen Light Pollution Limit Standard" (GB/T 34831-2017) clearly stipulates:

Screen brightness limit near residential areas: ≤ 800 cd/m² at night

Dynamic content switching duration: ≥ 3 seconds of gradual transition

After 11:00 PM: Brightness automatically reduced to 30% of daytime levels

The International Commission on Illumination (CIE)'s "Guidelines for Urban Lighting" innovatively introduces the Light Intrusion Index (OLI), incorporating quantitative assessments of LED light pollution into urban planning approvals. Based on this, the City of London requires new media facades to submit year-round light environment simulation reports to ensure that the monthly brightness curve of the screen aligns with the natural rhythm of darkness.


Forward-looking experiments are pushing the boundaries of technology. Xiongan New Area is piloting biophilic lighting: amber LEDs with wavelengths above 590nm are used to avoid interfering with bird navigation. The Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center has deployed a traffic-sensing system that automatically triggers "Energy-Saving Starry Sky Mode" when traffic density decreases, allowing screen brightness to synchronize with the city's pulse.


When LED displays learn to find balance in the night,


the blades of light that once pierced the night sky will eventually become the yardsticks measuring civilization.


The most advanced lighting is never about being the brightest, but about allowing the stars to return to the human world.

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